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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Alms
        Not found in the Old Testament, but repeatedly in the New. The
        Mosaic legislation (Lev. 25:35; Deut. 15:7) tended to promote a
        spirit of charity, and to prevent the occurrence of destitution
        among the people. Such passages as these, Ps. 41:1; 112:9; Prov.
        14:31; Isa. 10:2; Amos 2:7; Jer. 5:28; Ezek. 22:29, would also
        naturally foster the same benevolent spirit.
        In the time of our Lord begging was common (Mark 10:46; Acts
        3:2). The Pharisees were very ostentatious in their almsgivings
        (Matt. 6:2). The spirit by which the Christian ought to be
        actuated in this duty is set forth in 1 John 3:17. A regard to
        the state of the poor and needy is enjoined as a Christian duty
        (Luke 3:11; 6:30; Matt. 6:1; Acts 9:36; 10:2, 4), a duty which
        was not neglected by the early Christians (Luke 14:13; Acts
        20:35; Gal. 2:10; Rom. 15:25-27; 1 Cor. 16:1-4). They cared not
        only for the poor among themselves, but contributed also to the
        necessities of those at a distance (Acts 11:29; 24:17; 2 Cor.
        9:12). Our Lord and his attendants showed an example also in
        this (John 13:29).
        In modern times the "poor-laws" have introduced an element
        which modifies considerably the form in which we may discharge
        this Christian duty.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Alms' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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