18.  God  led  the  people  about,  through  the  way  of  the wilderness of  
  the  Red  Sea,  &c.--This  wondrous  expanse  of  water  is  a  gulf  of  the  
  Indian  ocean.  It  was  called  in  Hebrew  "the  weedy  sea,"  from  the  forest  
  of  marine  plants  with  which  it  abounds.  But  the  name  of  the  Red  Sea  is  
  not  so  easily  traced.  Some  think  it  was  given  from  its  contiguity  to  
  the  countries  of  Edom  ("red");  others  derive  it  from  its coral rocks;  
  while  a  third  class  ascribe  the  origin  of  the  name  to  an  extremely  red  
  appearance  of  the  water  in  some  parts,  caused  by  a  numberless  multitude  
  of  very  small  mollusca.  This  sea,  at  its  northern  extremity,  separates  
  into  two  smaller  inlets--the  eastern  called  anciently  the  Elanitic  
  gulf,  now  the  gulf  of  Akaba;  and  the  western  the  Heroopolite  gulf,  now  
  the  gulf  of  Suez,  which,  there  can  be  no  doubt,  extended  much  more  to  
  the  north  anciently  than  it  does  now.  It  was  toward  the  latter  the  
 Israelites marched.
  
         
  went  up  harnessed--that  is,  girded,  equipped  for  a  long  journey.
  (See
  Ps  105:37).
  The  Margin  renders  it  "five  in  a  rank,"  meaning  obviously  five
  large  divisions,  under  five  presiding  officers,  according  to  the  usages
  of  all  caravans;  and  a  spectacle  of  such  a  mighty  and  motley  multitude  
  must  have  presented  an  imposing  appearance,  and  its  orderly  progress  
  could  have  been  effected  only  by  the  superintending  influence  of  
  God.
JFB.
Outline
				1 The firstborn are to be sanctified to God
				3 The memorial of the Passover is commanded
				11 The firstlings of beasts are to be set apart
				17 The Israelites go out of Egypt, and carry Joseph's bones with
				them
				20 They come to Etham
				21 God guides them by a pillar of a cloud, and a pillar of fire.
				
		
				Painting of Ancient Egyptian Landmarks by Roberts
				Important Topics for Bible Study 
				
				Verse- Topic
				1-2- God Commands All Firstborn Of Man And Beast To Be
				Consecrated
				3- The Children Of Israel Are To Remember The Day They Went
				Forth Out Of Egypt
				5-10- The Feast Of Unleavened Bread Is To Be Observed In The
				Land Of Canaan
				12- The Firstborn Of The Beasts Are To Be Set Apart For The Lord
				15- The Purpose For Setting Apart The Beasts For The Lord
				18- The Way God Led Them Into The Wilderness
				19- Moses Carries Joseph's Bones Out Of Egypt To Be Buried In
				The Land Of Canaan
				20- Israel Encamps At Etham
				21-22- The Lord Appears And Leads Them By A Pillar Of Cloud By
				Day And A Pillar Of Fire By Night
				Quick Reference Map
				
				
				
				Map of the Nile River and Egypt
				(Click to Enlarge)
				
		
				Painting of the Ancient Nile River by Roberts
Ancient Customs
				firstborn
				openeth the womb
				the month Abib
				milk and honey
				unleavened bread
				memorial between thine eyes
				law may be in thy mouth
				ordinance 
				firstling
				war
				pillar of a cloud
				pillar of fire
 
Ancient People
				
				
				
				God, Moses, Joseph
				the Canaanites
				the Hittites
				the Amorites
				the Hivites
				the Jebusites
				the Philistines
				Pharaoh 
Geography 
				Egypt
				the way of the land of the Philistines
				Succoth
				wilderness of the Red sea
Quick Reference Maps
The Old Testament
		
Exodus Resources
		Moses
		and the Exodus
		
		The Giving of the Law
		The
		Tabernacle
		
		The Wilderness Wanderings