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International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

 

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CLOTHES, RENDING OF

klothz, (keri`ath beghadhim): This term is used to describe an ordinary tear made in a garment. Samuel's skirt was rent when Saul laid hold upon it (1 Sam 15:27). Jesus spoke about a rent being made in a garment (Mt 9:16). The term is also used to describe a Hebrew custom which indicated deep sorrow. Upon the death of a relative or important personage, or when there was a great calamity, it was customary for the Hebrews to tear their garments. Reuben rent his clothes when he found that Joseph had been taken from the pit (Gen 37:29). The sons of Jacob rent their clothes when the cup was found in Benjamin's sack (Gen 44:13). A messenger came to Eli with his clothes rent to tell of the taking of the ark of God and of the death of his two sons (1 Sam 4:12). David rent his garments when he heard that Absalom had slain his brothers (2 Sam 13:31). See also 2 Sam 15:32; 2 Ki 18:37; Isa 36:22; Jer 41:5. Rending of clothes was also an expression of indignation. The high priest rent his garment when Jesus spoke what he thought was blasphemy (Mt 26:65).
See also MOURNING.
A. W. Fortune
Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. "Definition for 'CLOTHES, RENDING OF'". "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". bible-history.com - ISBE; 1915.

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