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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Watches
        the periods into which the time between sunset and sunrise was
        divided. They are so called because watchmen relieved each other
        at each of these periods. There are frequent references in
        Scripture to the duties of watchmen who were appointed to give
        notice of the approach of an enemy (2 Sam. 18:24-27; 2 Kings
        9:17-20; Isa. 21:5-9). They were sometimes placed for this
        purpose on watch-towers (2 Kings 17:9; 18:8). Ministers or
        teachers are also spoken of under this title (Jer. 6:17; Ezek.
        33:2-9; Heb. 13:17).
        The watches of the night were originally three in number, (1)
        "the beginning of the watches" (Lam. 2:19); (2) "the middle
        watch" (Judg. 7:19); and (3) "the morning watch" (Ex. 14:24; 1
        Sam. 11:11), which extended from two o'clock to sunrise. But in
        the New Testament we read of four watches, a division probably
        introduced by the Romans (Matt. 14:25; Mark 6:48; Luke 12:38).
        (See DAY ¯T0000984.)
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Definition for 'Watches' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

Copyright Information
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