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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Thessalonians, Epistles to the
        The first epistle to the Thessalonians was the first of all
        Paul's epistles. It was in all probability written from Corinth,
        where he abode a "long time" (Acts 18:11, 18), early in the
        period of his residence there, about the end of A.D. 52.
        The occasion of its being written was the return of Timotheus
        from Macedonia, bearing tidings from Thessalonica regarding the
        state of the church there (Acts 18:1-5; 1 Thess. 3:6). While, on
        the whole, the report of Timothy was encouraging, it also showed
        that divers errors and misunderstandings regarding the tenor of
        Paul's teaching had crept in amongst them. He addresses them in
        this letter with the view of correcting these errors, and
        especially for the purpose of exhorting them to purity of life,
        reminding them that their sanctification was the great end
        desired by God regarding them.
        The subscription erroneously states that this epistle was
        written from Athens.
        The second epistle to the Thessalonians was probably also
        written from Corinth, and not many months after the first.
        The occasion of the writing of this epistle was the arrival of
        tidings that the tenor of the first epistle had been
        misunderstood, especially with reference to the second advent of
        Christ. The Thessalonians had embraced the idea that Paul had
        taught that "the day of Christ was at hand", that Christ's
        coming was just about to happen. This error is corrected
        (2:1-12), and the apostle prophetically announces what first
        must take place. "The apostasy" was first to arise. Various
        explanations of this expression have been given, but that which
        is most satisfactory refers it to the Church of Rome.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Thessalonians, Epistles to the' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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