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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Samson
        of the sun, the son of Manoah, born at Zorah. The narrative of
        his life is given in Judg. 13-16. He was a "Nazarite unto God"
        from his birth, the first Nazarite mentioned in Scripture (Judg.
        13:3-5; comp. Num. 6:1-21). The first recorded event of his life
        was his marriage with a Philistine woman of Timnath (Judg.
        14:1-5). Such a marriage was not forbidden by the law of Moses,
        as the Philistines did not form one of the seven doomed
        Canaanite nations (Ex. 34:11-16; Deut. 7:1-4). It was, however,
        an ill-assorted and unblessed marriage. His wife was soon taken
        from him and given "to his companion" (Judg. 14:20). For this
        Samson took revenge by burning the "standing corn of the
        Philistines" (15:1-8), who, in their turn, in revenge "burnt her
        and her father with fire." Her death he terribly avenged
        (15:7-19). During the twenty years following this he judged
        Israel; but we have no record of his life. Probably these twenty
        years may have been simultaneous with the last twenty years of
        Eli's life. After this we have an account of his exploits at
        Gaza (16:1-3), and of his infatuation for Delilah, and her
        treachery (16:4-20), and then of his melancholy death
        (16:21-31). He perished in the last terrible destruction he
        brought upon his enemies. "So the dead which he slew at his
        death were more [in social and political importance=the elite of
        the people] than they which he slew in his life."
        "Straining all his nerves, he bowed:
        As with the force of winds and waters pent,
        When mountains tremble, those two massy pillars
        With horrible convulsion to and fro
        He tugged, he shook, till down they came, and drew
        The whole roof after them, with burst of thunder
        Upon the heads of all who sat beneath,
        Lords, ladies, captains, counsellors, or priests,
        Their choice nobility and flower."
        Milton's Samson Agonistes.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Definition for 'Samson' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

Copyright Information
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