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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Revelation, Book of
        =The Apocalypse, the closing book and the only prophetical book
        of the New Testament canon. The author of this book was
        undoubtedly John the apostle. His name occurs four times in the
        book itself (1:1, 4, 9; 22:8), and there is every reason to
        conclude that the "John" here mentioned was the apostle. In a
        manuscript of about the twelfth century he is called "John the
        divine," but no reason can be assigned for this appellation.
        The date of the writing of this book has generally been fixed
        at A.D. 96, in the reign of Domitian. There are some, however,
        who contend for an earlier date, A.D. 68 or 69, in the reign of
        Nero. Those who are in favour of the later date appeal to the
        testimony of the Christian father Irenaeus, who received
        information relative to this book from those who had seen John
        face to face. He says that the Apocalypse "was seen no long time
        ago."
        As to the relation between this book and the Gospel of John,
        it has been well observed that "the leading ideas of both are
        the same. The one gives us in a magnificent vision, the other in
        a great historic drama, the supreme conflict between good and
        evil and its issue. In both Jesus Christ is the central figure,
        whose victory through defeat is the issue of the conflict. In
        both the Jewish dispensation is the preparation for the gospel,
        and the warfare and triumph of the Christ is described in
        language saturated with the Old Testament. The difference of
        date will go a long way toward explaining the difference of
        style." Plummer's Gospel of St. John, Introd.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Revelation, Book of' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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