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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Mesopotamia
        the country between the two rivers (Heb. Aram-naharaim; i.e.,
        "Syria of the two rivers"), the name given by the Greeks and
        Romans to the region between the Euphrates and the Tigris (Gen.
        24:10; Deut. 23:4; Judg. 3:8, 10). In the Old Testament it is
        mentioned also under the name "Padan-aram;" i.e., the plain of
        Aram, or Syria (Gen. 25:20). The northern portion of this
        fertile plateau was the original home of the ancestors of the
        Hebrews (Gen. 11; Acts 7:2). From this region Isaac obtained his
        wife Rebecca (Gen. 24:10, 15), and here also Jacob sojourned
        (28:2-7) and obtained his wives, and here most of his sons were
        born (35:26; 46:15). The petty, independent tribes of this
        region, each under its own prince, were warlike, and used
        chariots in battle. They maintained their independence till
        after the time of David, when they fell under the dominion of
        Assyria, and were absorbed into the empire (2 Kings 19:13).
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Mesopotamia' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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