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November 22    Scripture

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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Kadesh(1)
        holy, or Kadesh-Barnea, sacred desert of wandering, a place on
        the south-eastern border of Palestine, about 165 miles from
        Horeb. It lay in the "wilderness" or "desert of Zin" (Gen. 14:7;
        Num. 13:3-26; 14:29-33; 20:1; 27:14), on the border of Edom
        (20:16). From this place, in compliance with the desire of the
        people, Moses sent forth "twelve spies" to spy the land. After
        examining it in all its districts, the spies brought back an
        evil report, Joshua and Caleb alone giving a good report of the
        land (13:18-31). Influenced by the discouraging report, the
        people abandoned all hope of entering into the Promised Land.
        They remained a considerable time at Kadesh. (See HORMAH
        were condemned by God to wander for thirty-eight years in the
        wilderness. They took their journey from Kadesh into the deserts
        of Paran, "by way of the Red Sea" (Deut. 2:1). (One theory is
        that during these thirty-eight years they remained in and about
        Kadesh.)
        At the end of these years of wanderings, the tribes were a
        second time gathered together at Kadesh. During their stay here
        at this time Miriam died and was buried. Here the people
        murmured for want of water, as their forefathers had done
        formerly at Rephidim; and Moses, irritated by their chidings,
        "with his rod smote the rock twice," instead of "speaking to the
        rock before their eyes," as the Lord had commanded him (comp.
        Num. 27:14; Deut. 9:23; Ps. 106:32, 33). Because of this act of
        his, in which Aaron too was involved, neither of them was to be
        permitted to set foot within the Promised Land (Num. 20:12, 24).
        The king of Edom would not permit them to pass on through his
        territory, and therefore they commenced an eastward march, and
        "came unto Mount Hor" (20:22).
        This place has been identified with 'Ain el-Kadeis, about 12
        miles east-south-east of Beersheba. (See SPIES ¯T0003493.)
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Definition for 'Kadesh(1)' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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