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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Galilee
        circuit. Solomon rewarded Hiram for certain services rendered
        him by the gift of an upland plain among the mountains of
        Naphtali. Hiram was dissatisfied with the gift, and called it
        "the land of Cabul" (q.v.). The Jews called it Galil. It
        continued long to be occupied by the original inhabitants, and
        hence came to be called "Galilee of the Gentiles" (Matt. 4:15),
        and also "Upper Galilee," to distinguish it from the extensive
        addition afterwards made to it toward the south, which was
        usually called "Lower Galilee." In the time of our Lord, Galilee
        embraced more than one-third of Western Israel, extending
        "from Dan on the north, at the base of Mount Hermon, to the
        ridges of Carmel and Gilboa on the south, and from the Jordan
        valley on the east away across the splendid plains of Jezreel
        and Acre to the shores of the Mediterranean on the west."
        Israel was divided into three provinces, Judea, Samaria, and
        Galilee, which comprehended the whole northern section of the
        country (Acts 9:31), and was the largest of the three.
        It was the scene of some of the most memorable events of
        Jewish history. Galilee also was the home of our Lord during at
        least thirty years of his life. The first three Gospels are
        chiefly taken up with our Lord's public ministry in this
        province. "The entire province is encircled with a halo of holy
        associations connected with the life, works, and teachings of
        Jesus of Nazareth." "It is noteworthy that of his thirty-two
        beautiful parables, no less than ninteen were spoken in Galilee.
        And it is no less remarkable that of his entire thirty-three
        great miracles, twenty-five were wrought in this province. His
        first miracle was wrought at the wedding in Cana of Galilee, and
        his last, after his resurrection, on the shore of Galilee's sea.
        In Galilee our Lord delivered the Sermon on The Mount, and the
        discourses on 'The Bread of Life,' on 'Purity,' on
        'Forgiveness,' and on 'Humility.' In Galilee he called his first
        disciples; and there occurred the sublime scene of the
        Transfiguration" (Porter's Through Samaria).
        When the Sanhedrin were about to proceed with some plan for
        the condemnation of our Lord (John 7:45-52), Nicodemus
        interposed in his behalf. (Comp. Deut. 1:16,17; 17:8.) They
        replied, "Art thou also of Galilee?.... Out of Galilee ariseth
        no prophet." This saying of theirs was "not historically true,
        for two prophets at least had arisen from Galilee, Jonah of
        Gath-hepher, and the greatest of all the prophets, Elijah of
        Thisbe, and perhaps also Nahum and Hosea. Their contempt for
        Galilee made them lose sight of historical accuracy" (Alford,
        Com.).
        The Galilean accent differed from that of Jerusalem in being
        broader and more guttural (Mark 14:70).
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Definition for 'Galilee' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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