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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Colossians, Epistle to the
        was written by Paul at Rome during his first imprisonment there
        (Acts 28:16, 30), probably in the spring of A.D. 57, or, as some
        think, 62, and soon after he had written his Epistle to the
        Ephesians. Like some of his other epistles (e.g., those to
        Corinth), this seems to have been written in consequence of
        information which had somehow been conveyed to him of the
        internal state of the church there (Col. 1:4-8). Its object was
        to counteract false teaching. A large part of it is directed
        against certain speculatists who attempted to combine the
        doctrines of Oriental mysticism and asceticism with
        Christianity, thereby promising the disciples the enjoyment of a
        higher spiritual life and a deeper insight into the world of
        spirits. Paul argues against such teaching, showing that in
        Christ Jesus they had all things. He sets forth the majesty of
        his redemption. The mention of the "new moon" and "sabbath days"
        (2:16) shows also that there were here Judaizing teachers who
        sought to draw away the disciples from the simplicity of the
        gospel.
        Like most of Paul's epistles, this consists of two parts, a
        doctrinal and a practical.
        (1.) The doctrinal part comprises the first two chapters. His
        main theme is developed in chapter 2. He warns them against
        being drawn away from Him in whom dwelt all the fulness of the
        Godhead, and who was the head of all spiritual powers. Christ
        was the head of the body of which they were members; and if they
        were truly united to him, what needed they more?
        (2.) The practical part of the epistle (3-4) enforces various
        duties naturally flowing from the doctrines expounded. They are
        exhorted to mind things that are above (3:1-4), to mortify every
        evil principle of their nature, and to put on the new man
        (3:5-14). Many special duties of the Christian life are also
        insisted upon as the fitting evidence of the Christian
        character. Tychicus was the bearer of the letter, as he was also
        of that to the Ephesians and to Philemon, and he would tell them
        of the state of the apostle (4:7-9). After friendly greetings
        (10-14), he bids them interchange this letter with that he had
        sent to the neighbouring church of Laodicea. He then closes this
        brief but striking epistle with his usual autograph salutation.
        There is a remarkable resemblance between this epistle and that
        to the Ephesians (q.v.). The genuineness of this epistle has not
        been called in question.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Colossians, Epistle to the' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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