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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Cedar
        (Heb. e'rez, Gr. kedros, Lat. cedrus), a tree very frequently
        mentioned in Scripture. It was stately (Ezek. 31:3-5),
        long-branched (Ps. 80:10; 92:12; Ezek. 31:6-9), odoriferous
        (Cant. 4:11; Hos. 14:6), durable, and therefore much used for
        boards, pillars, and ceilings (1 Kings 6:9, 10; 7:2; Jer.
        22:14), for masts (Ezek. 27:5), and for carved images (Isa.
        44:14).
        It grew very abundantly in Israel, and particularly on
        Lebanon, of which it was "the glory" (Isa. 35:2; 60:13). Hiram
        supplied Solomon with cedar trees from Lebanon for various
        purposes connected with the construction of the temple and the
        king's palace (2 Sam. 5:11; 7:2, 7; 1 Kings 5:6, 8,10; 6:9, 10,
        15, 16, 18, 20; 7:2, 3, 7, 11, 12; 9:11, etc.). Cedars were used
        also in the building of the second temple under Zerubbabel (Ezra
        3:7).
        Of the ancient cedars of Lebanon there remain now only some
        seven or eight. They are not standing together. But beside them
        there are found between three hundred and four hundred of
        younger growth. They stand in an amphitheatre fronting the west,
        about 6,400 feet above the level of the sea.
        The cedar is often figuratively alluded to in the sacred
        Scriptures. "The mighty conquerors of olden days, the despots of
        Assyria and the Pharaohs of Egypt, the proud and idolatrous
        monarchs of Judah, the Hebrew commonwealth itself, the war-like
        Ammonites of patriarchal times, and the moral majesty of the
        Messianic age, are all compared to the towering cedar, in its
        royal loftiness and supremacy (Isa. 2:13; Ezek. 17:3, 22, 23,
        31:3-9; Amos 2:9; Zech. 11:1, 2; Job 40:17; Ps. 29:5; 80:10;
        92:12, etc).", Groser's Scrip. Nat. Hist. (See BOX-TREE
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Cedar' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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