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Easton's Bible Dictionary

 

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Ararat
        sacred land or high land, the name of a country on one of the
        mountains of which the ark rested after the Flood subsided (Gen.
        8:4). The "mountains" mentioned were probably the Kurdish range
        of South Armenia. In 2 Kings 19:37, Isa. 37:38, the word is
        rendered "Armenia" in the Authorized Version, but in the Revised
        Version, "Land of Ararat." In Jer. 51:27, the name denotes the
        central or southern portion of Armenia. It is, however,
        generally applied to a high and almost inaccessible mountain
        which rises majestically from the plain of the Araxes. It has
        two conical peaks, about 7 miles apart, the one 14,300 feet and
        the other 10,300 feet above the level of the plain. Three
        thousand feet of the summit of the higher of these peaks is
        covered with perpetual snow. It is called Kuh-i-nuh, i.e.,
        "Noah's mountain", by the Persians. This part of Armenia was
        inhabited by a people who spoke a language unlike any other now
        known, though it may have been related to the modern Georgian.
        About B.C. 900 they borrowed the cuneiform characters of
        Nineveh, and from this time we have inscriptions of a line of
        kings who at times contended with Assyria. At the close of the
        seventh century B.C. the kingdom of Ararat came to an end, and
        the country was occupied by a people who are ancestors of the
        Armenians of the present day.
Bibliography Information
Easton, Matthew George. M.A., D.D., "Biblical Meaning for 'Ararat' Eastons Bible Dictionary".
bible-history.com - Eastons; 1897.

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